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Elemental Disruption

"Most people go through life dreading they'll have a traumatic experience. Freaks were born with their trauma. They've already passed their test in life. They're aristocrats." Diane Arbus

My life seems to operate sideways~ backwards almost~ and I have come to see thats right for me. A rain of snakes,disruption that cause's growth ,the world split in two.Everyone has there own path,mine has been one of thought,mostly of things folks today seem to disregard. Truth, personal integrity,politeness,...not all eschew these things.For me its been the easiest way to be~ any other way leads me to more trouble..and a sense of humor,above all about myself. Laughter keeps a person sane,and I enjoy seeing the coyote in myself~ the eternal trickster

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sagefever - > Deep Thoughts~whats in ,on my mind and whats out there. -> Smithsonian 02/08: Monumental Mission
Smithsonian 02/08: Monumental Mission

 

One of my favorite WW2 movies is The Train, with Burt Lancaster and Jeanne Moreau from 1964. The private art loot of a Nazi Col. being moved out of France on trains and the citizens who stop it from happening~ more for the hate of the Nazi’s than the love of art and antiquities. As always, the true story is so much better.

Harry Ettlinger sat shivering in the back of a truck bound from France to the Battle of the Bulge. A sergeant ran to the truck and said, “The following three guys get off the truck and come with me”. His name called, he got off and felt very lucky, and it was his 19th birthday. The Army needed interpreters for the Nuremburg trials and Ettlinger spoke like a native. He was, one of the lucky German Jews who escaped with his parents in 1938, just before Kristallnacht or the Night of the Broken Glass, that night that made the Jews future clear under Hitler. His Nuremburg mission evaporated, without explanation, and he found himself assigned to the “Monuments Men”.

This group of 350 unsung heroes, a mixture of art historians, museum curators, professors and regular soldiers and sailors made up the Monuments, Fine Arts and Archives section. They had a simple task, find, secure and return millions of pieces, looted by the Nazis and hidden all over. The “Venus men“, as their scoffing comrades called them, learned to hustle , be sneaky, “appropriate” as needed~ in short become part pirate and part Robin Hood. Entire churches stained glass windows, alter pieces, bells, paintings, tapestries, ceramics, statues, coins, Torahs, entire libraries and even furniture were missing. The Versailles palace furniture was easy enough to find, Gen. Eisenhower’s staff was decorating with it. James Rorimer famously demanded it back and got it, thereby becoming the pattern, fearless and inventive for the monument men who followed him.

There are only 12 known survivors of the “Monument Men” and they are finally being honored and recognized, collectively having returned around 5 million cultural items between 1945 and 1951. The shame is the stories these few left tell are so inspiring, more is the pity for those who died with their stories. One, Kenneth Lindsay, tells of the moment the 18th Dynasty “Painted Queen Nefertiti” is removed from her crate, some 3,000 years old, and “every man in the room fell in love with her”. One tells of the orphan room, the room he could not pass without shuddering. That room contained what the Nazis planned use to build their museum “on the Jewish Question”. Hundreds of Torahs, other religious items, mountains of archival material, and personal letters…”You knew what circumstances brought these thing to that room”. Another “Venus Man” Seymour Pomrenze, responsible for 2 million items of paper that found their way to their home countries, says, “There was something mournful about these volumes“….as if hope whispering, had been obliterated." Bernard Taper was left the job of finding what the German citizens had looted from the Nazis at the wars end. He often took to the countryside, disguised as a peasant and hiding behind a pipe that shrouded his identity, to root out those pieces. He still dreams of Raphael’s Portrait of a young Man that was never recovered. The painting is always in color, even though all he had was a small black and white photograph. He takes a long pause and says “I still think I should have found that d*** thing”.

We owe a retired Texas oilman a debt for it was he, Robert M. Edsel, who made it his mission to see these men honored. He has petitioned Congress to pass a resolution honoring their service, has written a book Rescuing Da Vinci and made a documentary The Rape of Europe. The philanthropist established the Monuments Men Foundation for the Preservation of Art to safeguard artistic treasures during times of war. As one generation dies more art emerges from attics, Russia has confirmed items the nation “saved”, including the so-called Trojan Gold of King Piram. One hopes for Raphael’s young man to return, in all it’s color.

 

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Topics: war, art, monument men
posted by sagefever on Monday, February 18, 2008 at 06:30 AM
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posted by catpaw on Feb 18, 2008 at 08:45 AM

I recall seeing the movie. Watched it again on late night tv. Made quite an impression and would watch it again. The History Channel has a detailed documentary about the Monument Men and recovery of art during the invasion of Nazi Germany. The Russians also had a similar recovery team, much of what they recovered is still in Russia. Countless valuable and irreplacable objects of art remain lost and unaccounted for. I was surprised to learn years ago that some lost objects were acquired by William Hearst, probably through black market connections, when Europe lay in rubble after the war. It was on display at Hearst Castle. 

Hopefully, missing art will continue to surface. Alot of it, I'm afraid, is gone forever.  

posted by sagefever on Feb 18, 2008 at 09:40 AM

Glad to know the History channel is living up to it's name.I was stunned by the work these dedicated few did on behalf of the world,not just famous works of art but in the recovery of whole libraries ,and church relics.More is slowly emerging and Russia is finally admitting to their "share" of the looted goods.

 

posted by sagefever on Feb 18, 2008 at 05:02 PM

http://www.smithsonianmag.c... I should have thought to include a direct link to the article... and a correction:the film is named "Rape of Europa"...

posted by Katatak on Feb 19, 2008 at 06:27 AM

sage, I have just finished reading a collection of diary accounts and testimony of NAZI Sonderkommandos and others involved in specialty looting operations.

They were both very alike and unlike their counterparts, the Venus Men. They would make their victims in the concentration camps undress and leave all valuables in piles (the victims were told to remember where exactly they left their clothes so they could "get" them after delousing). After undressing, they would then enter the chambers for delousing. Upon departure, their bodies were subject to cavity inspections to retrieve any last remaining valuables, this included extractions of gold and silver teeth.

The proceeds cash, jewelry, gold and silver were so plentiful that prostitutes would line up outside the camps to ply their pitiful trade for enough money or trade items to live on. The loot that wasn't pilfered by the guards and kommandants was sent by the trainloads to banks for laundry services.

Also, it is a ghastly experience to read the dispassionate diary entries of medical doctors involved in live organ research, another kind of valuable commodities speculator.

posted by sagefever on Feb 19, 2008 at 08:02 AM

The Nazis are just not the kind of folks I am having over to dinner..nasty vile sorts.They did many a despicable thing~and being who I am ,I much prefer to concentrate on stories such as this one.The first effort of it's kind~returning looted wartime "goods" to the source country.If you read the orphan room section in the original article,it gives you chills(and made me cry) to think exactly how those items got there...we must never forget.

posted by sfinboston52 on Feb 19, 2008 at 08:11 AM

That time was one of the darkest times in modern era. It does show what common folk are capable of doing to their fellow man and how other common folk can just stand and watch.

The one bright spot is the group know as the White Rose.

posted by Katatak on Feb 19, 2008 at 08:47 AM

The difficulty that assails me while thinking about such topics is how easily people can commit atrocities and not realize how they were conditioned into justifying their acts.

For a revealing and instructive lesson on this topic, just peruse the many postings on the death of Leon Anderson. So many, with their simplistic nostrums and unanalyzed beliefs, will be so easily led to encourage the wielders of the knives and forks in the upcoming feast of vengence and blood.

We are not an improved version from a generation ago, and there is nothing special about us or our children either.

posted by sfinboston52 on Feb 19, 2008 at 08:52 AM

katatak totally agreed.

It is always easy to wipe up a crowd to hate, just make sure they have someone or somthing to fear..then build on it.

I attended PLNU in San Diego, We had a guest speaker who in her youth was a Nazi Youth leader...who after the war found God & America. As she spoke to us, she built us up that we were great and special as Americans and that we were God special love. Well she did get us all excited and proud. but in reality she was doing the same thing she did in her youth.

posted by sagefever on Feb 19, 2008 at 08:56 AM

You have a point..but I stand by my first comment about Mr.Anderson.Something to the effect that I can not mourn the passing of a bad man,but I do mourn the missed opportunities of such a life.

I know there have always been,probably always will be such as these..yet there are those ,in each generation that do see more,that do more...that question,that die in defense of ideals.That live in defense of ideals.

Hope, Love.....  lose those and become as them.

posted by Katatak on Feb 19, 2008 at 09:08 AM

I hear both of you sfin and sage. I can tell you are touched by similar insights and real concerns, and I see the sense in sage's words, "Hope, Love.... lose those and become as them."

We have to keep that fire burning hot and hold it aloft.

 

posted by Katatak on Feb 19, 2008 at 11:28 AM

Your comment about "disturbing" says it all, sage. Hopefully some will listen.

posted by sagefever on Feb 19, 2008 at 11:35 AM

Yes,but as you saw,I almost "went right there" myself...it is disheartening to fall into the wind..hard work too.Sometimes I wish I could see things as simple,black and white..

posted by Katatak on Feb 19, 2008 at 11:48 AM

I feel the same way, and am glad you said what you said because it needed saying. I have been doing some reading up on things like Azteca Lines and later on I'll post some thoughts on that subject area. I think I'll toss in a rope of sound, something that occurred to me some years ago in Medocino.

Not today though:)

posted by Katatak on Feb 19, 2008 at 12:26 PM

Nancy, glad you caught on to the exercise in futility.

posted by NancyII on Feb 19, 2008 at 12:40 PM

It's not a matter of catching on Kat.  It's the hope that someone will learn something from a discussion.  The people who post here aren't the only ones who read the blogs.

As I frequently reminded clients...repetition is they way we learn things.  Rational, logical people will eventually see such posts for what they are.

posted by Katatak on Feb 19, 2008 at 12:50 PM

Nancy, I understand and value your approach. I did something similar a couple of these blogs back, but as they began proliferating I sensed something else, maybe even straw man blogs.

I am only guessing, but the tone made me suspicious.

posted by sagefever on Mar 1, 2008 at 03:45 PM

http://www.cnn.com/2008/TEC... Just saw this and thought it an good update on lost art.The search continues.

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